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https://github.com/microsoft/mimalloc.git
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move arena_t definition to types.h
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commit
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4 changed files with 123 additions and 107 deletions
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@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ typedef struct mi_stats_s
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#undef MI_STAT_COUNT
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#undef MI_STAT_COUNTER
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// Exported definitions
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
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// Minimal commit for a page on-demand commit (should be >= OS page size)
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#define MI_PAGE_MIN_COMMIT_SIZE MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE // (4*MI_KiB)
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// Arena's are large reserved areas of memory allocated from
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// the OS that are managed by mimalloc to efficiently
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@ -174,7 +175,7 @@ terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// A large memory arena where pages are allocated in.
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typedef struct mi_arena_s mi_arena_t; // defined in `arena.c`
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typedef struct mi_arena_s mi_arena_t; // defined below
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -246,6 +247,7 @@ static inline mi_arena_t* mi_memid_arena(mi_memid_t memid) {
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return (memid.memkind == MI_MEM_ARENA ? memid.mem.arena.arena : NULL);
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}
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// Mimalloc pages contain allocated blocks
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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@ -404,7 +406,7 @@ typedef enum mi_page_kind_e {
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// Thread local data
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typedef struct mi_tld_s mi_tld_t;
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typedef struct mi_tld_s mi_tld_t; // defined below
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// Pages of a certain block size are held in a queue.
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typedef struct mi_page_queue_s {
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@ -470,9 +472,11 @@ struct mi_heap_s {
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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// Sub processes do not reclaim or visit segments
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// from other sub processes. These are essentially the
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// static variables of a process.
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// Sub processes do not reclaim or visit pages from other sub processes.
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// These are essentially the static variables of a process, and
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// usually there is only one subprocess. This can be used for example
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// by CPython to have seperate interpreters within one process.
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// Each thread can only belong to one subprocess.
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// ------------------------------------------------------
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#define MI_MAX_ARENAS (160) // Limited for now (and takes up .bss).. but arena's scale up exponentially (see `mi_arena_reserve`)
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@ -517,6 +521,51 @@ struct mi_tld_s {
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};
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Arenas are fixed area's of OS memory from which we can allocate
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large blocks (>= MI_ARENA_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE).
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In contrast to the rest of mimalloc, the arenas are shared between
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threads and need to be accessed using atomic operations (using atomic `mi_bitmap_t`'s).
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Arenas are also used to for huge OS page (1GiB) reservations or for reserving
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OS memory upfront which can be improve performance or is sometimes needed
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on embedded devices. We can also employ this with WASI or `sbrk` systems
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to reserve large arenas upfront and be able to reuse the memory more effectively.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#define MI_ARENA_BIN_COUNT (MI_BIN_COUNT)
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#define MI_ARENA_MIN_SIZE (MI_BCHUNK_BITS * MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE) // 32 MiB (or 8 MiB on 32-bit)
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#define MI_ARENA_MAX_SIZE (MI_BITMAP_MAX_BIT_COUNT * MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE)
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typedef struct mi_bitmap_s mi_bitmap_t; // atomic bitmap (defined in `src/bitmap.h`)
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typedef struct mi_bbitmap_s mi_bbitmap_t; // atomic binned bitmap (defined in `src/bitmap.h`)
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// A memory arena
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typedef struct mi_arena_s {
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mi_memid_t memid; // provenance of the memory area
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mi_subproc_t* subproc; // subprocess this arena belongs to (`this 'element-of' this->subproc->arenas`)
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size_t slice_count; // total size of the area in arena slices (of `MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE`)
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size_t info_slices; // initial slices reserved for the arena bitmaps
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int numa_node; // associated NUMA node
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bool is_exclusive; // only allow allocations if specifically for this arena
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_Atomic(mi_msecs_t) purge_expire; // expiration time when slices can be purged from `slices_purge`.
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mi_commit_fun_t* commit_fun; // custom commit/decommit memory
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void* commit_fun_arg; // user argument for a custom commit function
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mi_bbitmap_t* slices_free; // is the slice free? (a binned bitmap with size classes)
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_committed; // is the slice committed? (i.e. accessible)
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_dirty; // is the slice potentially non-zero?
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_purge; // slices that can be purged
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mi_bitmap_t* pages; // all registered pages (abandoned and owned)
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mi_bitmap_t* pages_abandoned[MI_ARENA_BIN_COUNT]; // abandoned pages per size bin (a set bit means the start of the page)
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// the full queue contains abandoned full pages
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// followed by the bitmaps (whose sizes depend on the arena size)
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// note: when adding bitmaps revise `mi_arena_info_slices_needed`
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} mi_arena_t;
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Error codes passed to `_mi_fatal_error`
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All are recoverable but EFAULT is a serious error and aborts by default in secure mode.
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101
src/arena.c
101
src/arena.c
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@ -24,107 +24,6 @@ The arena allocation needs to be thread safe and we use an atomic bitmap to allo
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#include "bitmap.h"
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Arena allocation
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----------------------------------------------------------- */
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#define MI_ARENA_BIN_COUNT (MI_BIN_COUNT)
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#define MI_ARENA_MIN_SIZE (MI_BCHUNK_BITS * MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE) // 32 MiB (or 8 MiB on 32-bit)
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#define MI_ARENA_MAX_SIZE (MI_BITMAP_MAX_BIT_COUNT * MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE)
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// A memory arena descriptor
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typedef struct mi_arena_s {
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mi_memid_t memid; // memid of the memory area
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mi_subproc_t* subproc; // subprocess this arena belongs to (`this 'in' this->subproc->arenas`)
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size_t slice_count; // total size of the area in arena slices (of `MI_ARENA_SLICE_SIZE`)
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size_t info_slices; // initial slices reserved for the arena bitmaps
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int numa_node; // associated NUMA node
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bool is_exclusive; // only allow allocations if specifically for this arena
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_Atomic(mi_msecs_t) purge_expire; // expiration time when slices can be purged from `slices_purge`.
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mi_commit_fun_t* commit_fun; // custom commit/decommit memory
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void* commit_fun_arg; // user argument for a custom commit function
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mi_bbitmap_t* slices_free; // is the slice free? (a binned bitmap with size classes)
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_committed; // is the slice committed? (i.e. accessible)
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_dirty; // is the slice potentially non-zero?
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mi_bitmap_t* slices_purge; // slices that can be purged
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mi_bitmap_t* pages; // all registered pages (abandoned and owned)
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mi_bitmap_t* pages_abandoned[MI_BIN_COUNT]; // abandoned pages per size bin (a set bit means the start of the page)
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// the full queue contains abandoned full pages
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// followed by the bitmaps (whose sizes depend on the arena size)
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// note: when adding bitmaps revise `mi_arena_info_slices_needed`
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} mi_arena_t;
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Guard page allocation
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----------------------------------------------------------- */
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// In secure mode, return the size of a guard page, otherwise 0
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size_t _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(void) {
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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return _mi_os_guard_page_size();
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#else
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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// In secure mode, try to decommit an area and output a warning if this fails.
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_at(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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if (addr == NULL) return true;
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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bool ok = false;
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if (!memid.is_pinned) {
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mi_arena_t* const arena = mi_memid_arena(memid);
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if (arena != NULL && arena->commit_fun != NULL) {
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ok = (*(arena->commit_fun))(false /* decommit */, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL, arena->commit_fun_arg);
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}
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else {
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ok = _mi_os_decommit(addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size());
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}
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}
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if (!ok) {
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_mi_error_message(EINVAL, "secure level %d, but failed to commit guard page (at %p of size %zu)\n", MI_SECURE, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size());
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}
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return ok;
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#else
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MI_UNUSED(memid);
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return true;
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#endif
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}
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// In secure mode, try to decommit an area and output a warning if this fails.
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_before(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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return _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_at((uint8_t*)addr - _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), memid);
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}
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// In secure mode, try to recommit an area
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_at(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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if (addr == NULL) return true;
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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if (!memid.is_pinned) {
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mi_arena_t* const arena = mi_memid_arena(memid);
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if (arena != NULL && arena->commit_fun != NULL) {
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return (*(arena->commit_fun))(true, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL, arena->commit_fun_arg);
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}
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else {
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return _mi_os_commit(addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL);
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}
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}
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#else
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MI_UNUSED(memid);
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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// In secure mode, try to recommit an area
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_before(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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return _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_at((uint8_t*)addr - _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), memid);
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}
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Arena id's
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----------------------------------------------------------- */
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67
src/os.c
67
src/os.c
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@ -97,6 +97,73 @@ void* _mi_os_get_aligned_hint(size_t try_alignment, size_t size) {
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}
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Guard page allocation
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----------------------------------------------------------- */
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// In secure mode, return the size of a guard page, otherwise 0
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size_t _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(void) {
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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return _mi_os_guard_page_size();
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#else
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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// In secure mode, try to decommit an area and output a warning if this fails.
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_at(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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if (addr == NULL) return true;
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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bool ok = false;
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if (!memid.is_pinned) {
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mi_arena_t* const arena = mi_memid_arena(memid);
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if (arena != NULL && arena->commit_fun != NULL) {
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ok = (*(arena->commit_fun))(false /* decommit */, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL, arena->commit_fun_arg);
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}
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else {
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ok = _mi_os_decommit(addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size());
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}
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}
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if (!ok) {
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_mi_error_message(EINVAL, "secure level %d, but failed to commit guard page (at %p of size %zu)\n", MI_SECURE, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size());
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}
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return ok;
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#else
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MI_UNUSED(memid);
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return true;
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#endif
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}
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// In secure mode, try to decommit an area and output a warning if this fails.
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_before(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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return _mi_os_secure_guard_page_set_at((uint8_t*)addr - _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), memid);
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}
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// In secure mode, try to recommit an area
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_at(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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if (addr == NULL) return true;
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#if MI_SECURE > 0
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if (!memid.is_pinned) {
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mi_arena_t* const arena = mi_memid_arena(memid);
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if (arena != NULL && arena->commit_fun != NULL) {
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return (*(arena->commit_fun))(true, addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL, arena->commit_fun_arg);
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}
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else {
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return _mi_os_commit(addr, _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), NULL);
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}
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}
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#else
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MI_UNUSED(memid);
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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// In secure mode, try to recommit an area
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bool _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_before(void* addr, mi_memid_t memid) {
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return _mi_os_secure_guard_page_reset_at((uint8_t*)addr - _mi_os_secure_guard_page_size(), memid);
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}
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------
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Free memory
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-------------------------------------------------------------- */
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